CAMEROON
The countryâs massive forests â second only in size to Zaireâs â are the latest battleground for multinational companies. According to one English-language daily, The Messenger, there were 119 companies in Cameroon exploiting timber last time there was a survey, in 1990. Of these, 68 were owned by foreign companies. Cameroonâs timber accounts for 17 per cent of the total supplied to countries in the EU. Only neighbouring Gabon sells more. âThe massive presence of foreign companies in forestry exploitation is very disturbing,â says the paper, âbecause most expatriates are reluctant to transform the exploited timber on the spot.â
The government gets only a âsymbolic francâ for the timber. It accounted for only 3 per cent of GNP in 1990. But in Scandinavia, the paper claims, forestry accounts for 40 per cent of GNP.
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KENYA
We has a glossy cover and sells itself as âthe complete magazine for todayâs womanâ. It contains articles about womenâs lack of political representation in Kenya, investment opportunities, a reprinted article from the Chronicle of Higher Education on Americaâs First Ladies. Thereâs a full-page ad for condoms, another for computer training, an article on how the contraceptive pill works, and one on Kenyaâs female volleyball team, champions in Africa, who âtook black Africa to the world volleyball stageâ in Brazil this year.
BOTSWANA
The traditional and modern worlds exist alongside each other, as the front page of an issue of the Okavanga Observer makes clear. The lead story is headlined: âAdvance booking for park entryâ. The story explains how the Parks and Reserves Reservation Office (PARRO) will be opening in the town of Maun, âits specially designated office situated in an exclusively fenced area within the Regional Wildlife Complexâ. The government wants to regulate ecotourism in the area. âAnyone wishing to stay in the public camping ground will have to make an advance reservation. PARRO will have its own telephone and fax line.â
And on the same page, the second lead story is headlined âWitchcraft Act attackedâ. It reads: âThe Witchcraft Act of 1927 came under scathing attack from the Headmen attending the ongoing Chiefs Workshop.â According to the act, says the paper, âthere is no such thing as witchcraft and anybody who calls another a witch will be guilty of an offence of defamationâ. The article says that the Headmen wanted the law amended so that people who practise witchcraft can be tried. The Headmen believe that the act was the work of âthe colonial mastersâ who failed to take into account the âculture of the indigenous peopleâ
COTE DâIVOIRE
The self-proclaimed economic âtigerâ of West Africa is serious about marketing itself as a tourist destination. According to a claim in Visions de CĂŽte dâIvoire, a hotel-room glossy magazine replete with pictures of poolside bars and palm-fringed beaches, there are currently just 11 000 hotel beds in the country, but the number of tourists is expected to reach 600 000 in five yearsâ time.
Charter flights have been running to the country since October 1994, operated by Air Afrique and Corsair, and Air Franceâs chiefs have reportedly also visited the prime minister, Daniel Kablan Duncan. A new coast road, the magazine expects, will lead to âhigher quality seaside tourismâ.